It is fascinating that marriage is such an important part for many people, however, the verification of marital status becomes a very crucial task due to the growing problem of fraud. Especially in South Africa, it is critical to be accurate in marital checks because there is a rise in fraudulent marriages. Luckily, the Department of Home Affairs gives a credible platform through which one can verify their marital status online. If you want to check your status, or that of another, it is helpful to understand how to avoid these issues. This guide provides information on how to check marital status effectively, clearly, and securely to address personal or legal matters.
Required Documents for Marriage Certificate
To get a marriage certificate in South Africa, there are some procedures that a couple has to go through; the first step is to report their intention to get married to the Department of Home Affairs. The first process is vital and should be conducted at least three months from the intended date of the wedding. Alongside the completion of home affairs marriage forms, applicants must submit specific documentation to support their application:
- Identity and residential documents: Including the South African ID cards of both partners.
- Passports of the couple, especially in the case of one of the partners being a non-South African citizen.
- The BI-31 form that should be filled in and signed to the end proves the legible subject to marry.
- An identity card or passport that proves that both individuals are of legal age and are legally capable of getting married.
- Minors below 18 years require the written consent of both parents or guardians in case they have. For boys below eighteen years and girls below fifteen years, it is also unlawful without the approval of the Minister of Home Affairs.
- If either partner has been married before, an authenticated copy of the final decree of the previous legal marriage must be produced.
- For widowed applicants, there should be a certificate that confirms the death of the spouse.
This comprehensive documentation ensures that the marriage certificate process is legally constructed and will enhance the recognition of marital status in South Africa.
How to Apply for Marriage Certificate at Home Affairs
The process of going to Home Affairs and getting a marriage certificate is very easy and it makes sure that you are legally recognized as married. Or if you are applying while in South Africa or you are applying from another country, the process is the same.
- Prepare application BI-130 form which is obtainable at the Home Affairs office.
- Furthermore, make sure that you have original ID copies of both you and your spouse that are certified at the local police station or Commissioner of Oaths.
- Ensure that you have signed the document, attach the applicable processing fee and take the completed form to any office of the Department of Home Affairs.
- Applying for an abridged marriage certificate is completely free when applying for the first one and subsequent copies may attract a fee.
- It is thus recommended that one should consult the respective Home Affairs office or dial the toll-free number 0800 601 190 for more precise information. This process ensures that the documentation of your marital status is legitimate and valid.
Why Verify Marriage Status
Verifying marriage status is crucial for several important reasons:
- Legal Clarity: To confirm one’s marital status or that of another, brings legal certainty in various aspects of life, for instance, succession, property, and rights, and for acknowledging benefits or obligations.
- Preventing Fraud: It also assists in avoiding possible fraud or legal issues that may regarding marriage.
- Personal Security: It is relevant to know the actual relationship status of a potential boyfriend or husband, in order to protect one’s self and emotions with regard to relationships.
- Official Documentation: One has to provide information on the marital status in most of the official procedures and organizations, such as visa, insurance, or requesting a loan.
- Social and Cultural Considerations: To some people or cultures, marital status is something that holds major social values or considerations.
In general, it is wise to check marital status to emphasize adherence to the legal provision, security, and rationality in various aspects of life.
Understanding Different Marital Status
Basically, marital status has five classifications; Keep reading to know.
- Unmarried
Being unmarried implies that you have never had any marriage records in the registers of the Department of Home Affairs and have a right to marry if you choose. A letter of no impediment is a formal document verifying single status.
- Spouse
Marital status is ‘spouse’ meaning that according to South African law, you are married legally. The document supporting this claim is a marriage certificate only.
- Divorced
This category denotes the official dissolution of your marriage as per the Department of Home Affairs’ records, which can be validated by decree absolute.
- Widow (female)
You were widowed when your spouse died during your subsisting marriage and you never remarried again. An updated copy of your marriage certificate serves as proof that you are a widow.
- Widower(male)
Widower refers to someone whose wife died while they were still married and they did not remarry after that time period, just like widowhood status above, an updated marriage certificate would provide adequate verification for such a person’s current position in life.
How to Check Marriage Status Online
Please note that the online verification system is temporarily out of service and has been suspended until further notice. Instead, you may choose the SMS option to verify your personal details.
If you want to check for someone’s marital status then use this method. Observe the steps below:
- Access the messaging app on your phone.
- Write M followed by either your national ID or passport number.
- Send it to 32551, each SMS will cost you R1.
- You should receive a reply consisting of a short message containing the results from the status check.
For more information, contact the Department of Home Affairs on 0800 60 11 90.
Marriage Rules and Regulations in South Africa
According to the Constitution, South Africa’s Department of Home Affairs is responsible for conducting civil marriages, and customary marriages and also solemnizes civil unions as provided in the Marriage Act of the Constitution. They put in place very strict regulations governing marriage procedures with an aim of controlling them as well as averting fraud. The following things are necessary to do before getting married in South Africa:
- Both partners must satisfy all requirements stated in the South African constitution.
- Both partners should consider the implications that marriage can have on their property rights or ownership.
- Every couple marrying must ensure that they meet all legal requirements for a valid marriage in South Africa.
How Long Does It Take Home Affairs to Register a Marriage?
The registration process usually takes about six to eight weeks from the date of the wedding ceremony held at Home Affairs. However, it may differ depending on various factors and the efficiency of the local office.
How Much Does It Cost to Get Marriage Certificate?
The cost of obtaining a marriage certificate from Home Affairs in South Africa is around R75 (as per their latest available data). Prices might slightly vary due to location and administrative levies.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to change marital status at Home Affairs?
It usually takes about three months for a change in marital status to be processed by Home Affairs. Updating for such changes as divorce or widowhood is done during this time.
How can I check if someone is discovered in South Africa?
A request can be made to the Department of Home Affairs for a search on whether someone has been divorced in South Africa. Alternatively, access can be given to lawyers through the proper channels.
How much does it cost to change marital status?
The charges incurred when changing one’s marriage state at Home Affairs differ based on the particular situation and any accompanying documents. The fees are inclusive of administrative expenses like verification costs.
What is needed at Home Affairs to change surname after divorce?
When you want your name changed after divorcing, visit Home Affairs. The typical items that must be submitted may include a divorce decree and a new identity document with the requested surname. Others may also be included depending on unique scenarios.
For more specific information or help, people should communicate directly with officials from the Department of Home Affairs or visit their website for up-to-date particulars.
Conclusion
Now, the marriage status check system that is found on the internet is out of order temporarily, but South Africans still could verify through messaging. Marital legalities in South Africa need an understanding of checking the status, home affairs’ center role in marriages, and following laws involved. Complying with DHA regulations by staying updated concerning marriage registration and confirming one’s marital status, not only abides by South African laws but also makes it easier for the couple to deal with their matrimony matters.